Date of Birth:
2.8.1955 (Amsterdam)
Nationality:
Dutch/British
Education:
Twickenham County School 1966‑1973
University of Reading 1973‑1976
B.A. Hons in Psychology (2:1)
Thesis on the menstrual cycle.
University of Amsterdam 1976‑1980
Doctoraal – equivalent to Masters degree as certified by NUFFIC and NARIC UK – in Psychophysiology (1979) and Clinical Psychology/Persoonlijkheidsleer/Psychotherapy (1980)
Specialist training: Endocrinology (with elective at University of Leiden Medical School)
Thesis: Anxiety and depression in premenstrual syndrome. (Study at St. Thomas’s Hospital, London).
Brunel University 1989-1996 (PT)
PhD. July 1996.
Thesis: The psychological aspects and management of the chronic fatigue syndrome.*
Interests:
Premenstrual disorders, post-natal depression, breast cancer,
chronic fatigue syndromes e.g. myalgic encephalomyelitis (M.E.),
prejudice in medicine, the accountability of scientists,
Holocaust denial and care for victims of sexual abuse.
Work experience:
Advisor to various magazines in Holland and the UK and Medical Journalist (DLF World Service, Germany).
Director of the International Federation of M.E. Associations (IFMEA).
Editor of magazines for the M.E. Action Campaign (now AFME) and National Association for Premenstrual Syndrome (NAPS).
Medical journalist and co-founder ME Stichting (Holland).
Advisor to various charities including National Association for Premenstrual Syndrome, Premsoc, Association for Post-Natal Illness, M.E. Association, Action for M.E.
Visiting Research Fellow, University of East London (2008-2012)
Editor, M.E. and CFS References (1989-2010)
Advisor to the ME Association (2009-2010)
Reviewer various health psychology journals, NIHR etc. (“Top grade” reviewer Annals of Internal Medicine 2017).
Member of Editorial Board (Journal of Health Psychology) until July 2017.
Current occupation:
Retired
Press contact for CFS/PMS, PND and disability issues, the British Psychological Society.
Membership professional bodies:
British Psychological Society (Fellow), Division Health Psychology
Registration:
Chartered psychologist (BPS 013390)
Before retirement:
Practitioner psychologist (HCPC PYL15084)
EuroPsy registered psychologist
Fellow of the RSM.
Achievements:
Creating awareness of the illnesses post natal depression, premenstrual syndrome and myalgic encephalomyelitis in the
Netherlands and UK.
Helping to establish supports group in Netherlands and UK
Fundraising for medical charities (more than £100000).
Promoting the work of disabled scientists.
Coping with 14 years of cyberbullying (triggered by challenging bullies when they attacked two physicians and they turned on me.) Result: lots of misinformation about me on the internet undermining my achievements. Because of lifelong disability,
I am very pleased that I was able to help people with my research and fundraising.
Scientific publications 1983‑2018
Books and chapters
Functional Disorders of the Menstrual Cycle (co‑editor with Dr. M.G. Brush). Chichester: Wiley 1988.
Brush, MG and Goudsmit, EM. General and social considerations in research on menstrual cycle disorders with particular reference to PMS. In Brush, MG and Goudsmit, EM (eds.): Functional Disorders of the Menstrual Cycle. Chichester: Wiley 1988. Pp.1-13.
Goudsmit, EM. Psychological aspects of premenstrual symptoms. In Brush, MG and Goudsmit, EM (eds.): Functional Disorders of the Menstrual Cycle. Chichester: Wiley 1988. Pp. 20-26.
Goudsmit, EM. Anxiety and Depression in Premenstrual Syndrome. In Spielberger CD, Sarason IG, and Defares PB (eds), Stress and Anxiety, vol. 11. NY: Hemisphere, 1988. Pp. 211-217.
Goudsmit, EM. The Psychologisation of illness. In Brostoff J, Challacombe SJ (eds.) Food Allergy and Intolerance. 2002. 2nd Edition. WB Saunders. Pp. 685-693.
Articles (peer reviewed/commissioned)
Goudsmit, EM. Psychological aspects of premenstrual symptoms. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1983, 2, 20‑26.
Goudsmit, EM. Post Natal Depression. General Practitioner, 1984, July 6th and 13th. Commissioned.
Goudsmit, EM and Gadd, R. All-in-the-mind. The psychologisation of illness. The Psychologist, 1991, 4, 449-453. http://thepsychologist.bps.org.uk/archive?page=27 (October issue)
Goudsmit, EM. All in her mind! Stereotypic views and the psychologisation of women’s illness. Health Psychology Update, 1993, 12, 28-32. Reprinted in Wilkinson S and Kitzinger C (eds.) Women and Health. Feminist Perspectives. London: Taylor and Francis, 1994. Pp. 7-12.
Goudsmit, EM. ME and CFS: why patients and doctors cannot agree. Health Psychology Update, 1998, 31, 10-13.
Goudsmit, E and Stouten, B. Chronic fatigue syndrome: editorial bias in the British Medical Journal. Journal of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, 2004, 12, 4, 47-59.
http://www.axfordsabode.org.uk/me/JCFS.pdf * This website is not working the moment.
Goudsmit, EM and Howes, S. Pacing: A strategy to improve energy management in chronic fatigue syndrome. Health Psychology Update, 2008, 17, 1, 46-52.
http://www.health-psychology.org.uk/HPUContent/contents2008.php
Goudsmit, EM., Stouten, B and Howes, S. Fatigue in myalgic encephalomyelitis. Bulletin of the IACFS/ME, 2008, 16, 3, 3-10.
http://www.iacfsme.org/BULLETINFALL2008/Fall08GoudsmitFatigueinMyalgicEnceph/tabid/292/Default.aspx
Goudsmit, EM and Howes, S. Is multiple chemical sensitivity a result of expectations and beliefs? A critical evaluation of provocation studies. Journal of Nutritional & Environmental Medicine, 2008, 17, 3, 195-211.
http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/content~content=a903527516~db=all~order=page
Goudsmit, EM., Stouten, B and Howes, S. Illness intrusiveness in myalgic encephalomyelitis. An exploratory study. Journal of Health Psychology, 2009, 14, 2, 215-221.
http://hpq.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/14/2/215?etoc
Goudsmit, EM, Shepherd, C., Dancey, CP and Howes, S. ME: Chronic fatigue syndrome or a distinct clinical entity? Health Psychology Update, 2009, 18, 1, 26-33.
Translated into Dutch and published in Lees Me, 2010, 10, 4-47. Updated by EMG in 2012 and published online (2012, 21st Oct):
Goudsmit, EM., Ho-Yen, DO and Dancey, CP. Learning to cope with chronic illness. Efficacy of a multi-component treatment for people with chronic fatigue syndrome. Patient Education and Counseling, 2009, 77, 231-236. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.05.015.
Goudsmit, EM., Crawford, JS., Howes, S and Dancey, CP. A systematic review of controlled studies of graded exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome. Fatigue, 2011. (Accepted but not published due to change of editor). For updated version see: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260987651_Graded_exercise_therapy_(GET)_for_CFS. An_analysis
Stouten, B and Goudsmit, EM. How valid is the model behind cognitive behaviour therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome? An evaluation of the additional data from the trial by Prins et al. Bulletin of the IACFS/ME, 2010, 18, 2, 82-89.
http://www.iacfsme.org/BULLETINSUMMER2010/tabid/432/Default.aspx
Goudsmit, EM., Jason, LA, Nijs, J and Wallman, KE. Pacing as a strategy to improve energy management in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: A consensus document. Disability and Rehabilitation, 2012, 34, 13, 1140-1147. Online 19th December. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2011.635746.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/09638288.2011.635746
Author: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/09638288.2011.635746#.VcuOCZXbLcs
Howes S, Goudsmit E, Shepherd C. Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME). Criteria and clinical guidelines 2014. Available from: http://www.axfordsabode.org.uk/me/mecrit2014.htm and http://www.meassociation.org.uk/2016/10/a-copy-of-the-london-criteria-as-revised-in-2014-archived-here-for-reference-purposes-15-october-2016/ (home page: News archive October 2016)
Howes, S and Goudsmit, EM. Progressive Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) or a New Disease? A Case Report. Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation- International, 2015, 2, 6, 1052. Online 9th July. http://austinpublishinggroup.com/physical-medicine/all-issues.php
Updated October 2016. ResearchGate Working paper. doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.11477.01762
Goudsmit, E and Howes, S. “ME can be beaten by taking more exercise.” A response. MCS-Aware Magazine. 2016, Spring, p 37-38.
Sunnquist, M., Jason, L. A., Nehrke, P., Goudsmit, E. M. A comparison of case definitions for myalgic encephalomyelitis and chronic fatigue syndrome. Journal of Chronic Diseases and Management, 2017, 2, 2, 1013. Online 21st May. https://www.jscimedcentral.com/ChronicDiseases/chronicdiseases-2-1013.pdf
Goudsmit, E and Howes, S. Bias, misleading information and lack of respect for alternative views have distorted perceptions of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome and its treatment. Journal of Health Psychology, 2017, 22, 9, 1159-1167. Online 29th May
doi: 10.1177/1359105317707216 https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105317707216
Articles (in non-peer reviewed publications).
Goudsmit, EM. M.E. still misdiagnosed and misunderstood. Women In Medicine Newsletter, 1989, Jan, 8‑9.
Goudsmit, EM. Uitputtingsslag rond vermoeidheid. Spiegeloog, 1997, 24, 236, 14-16. (In Dutch).
Goudsmit, EM. ME and CFS: why patients and doctors disagree. BSAENM Newsletter, 1998, 7, 1, 8-9.
Goudsmit, EM. New research on the second generation. Second Generation Voices, 2000, 15, 20-21.
Goudsmit, E. It’s medical science, Jim, but not as we know it! The distortion of evidence relating to CFS. AAA Essay Competition, First Prize (Category 2). 2000
Goudsmit, EM. Post traumatic stress disorder: genuine illness or convenient excuse? Second Generation Voices, 2001, 18, 3-5.
Editorial bias in the Lancet. ME Research online, 2005. http://freespace.virgin.net/david.axford/melist.htm http://www.axfordsabode.org.uk/me/melist.htm*
Dancey, CP and Goudsmit, EM. Stress causes IBS? If only it were so simple. Gut Reaction, 2008, 72, 6-7.
Goudsmit, E. Dental woes and MCS. The Phoenix. Newsletter of the British Society for Ecological Medicine. 2012, 1 (May), 8.
ME or CFS: that is the question. Foods Matter, 2012, 71. Online 21st Oct.
Classic ME: the basics. Foods Matter, 2012, 71. Online 21st Oct.
http://www.foodsmatter.com/me_and_cfs/cfs_me_causes_general/articles/goudsmit-me-classic-10-12.html
Howes, S., Goudsmit, E and Shepherd, C. Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME). Criteria and clinical guidelines 2014. [Internet] 21 January 2014. (In two comments) US National Library of Medicine. NCBI Resources. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21777306
Goudsmit, E. The PACE trial. Are graded activity and cognitive-behavioural therapy really effective treatments for ME? Online 18th March 2016.
http://www.axfordsabode.org.uk/me/ME-PDF/PACE%20trial%20the%20flaws.pdf*
Letters
Goudsmit, EM. Postnatale depressie. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde, 1983, 127, 24, 1078.
Goudsmit EM, Macintyre A, Sullivan M. Chronic fatigue syndrome. British Journal of General Practice. 1991, 41 (352), 479‑80.
Goudsmit EM, Shepherd C. Chronic fatigue syndrome. British Journal of Psychiatry. 1992, 160, 127‑8.
Goudsmit EM, Macintyre A. Chronische‑moeheidsyndroom. Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1992, 136, (14), 708‑9.
Goudsmit EM. Chronic fatigue syndrome. Distinguish between syndromes… BMJ. 1994, 308, (6939), 1297‑8.
Goudsmit EM, Howes S. Cognitive functioning with chronic fatigue. British Journal of Psychiatry. 1995, 167 (6), 818‑9.
Goudsmit EM. Graded exercise in chronic fatigue syndrome. Chronic fatigue syndrome is heterogeneous condition. BMJ, 1997, 315, (7113), 948.
Goudsmit E. Treating chronic fatigue with exercise. Exercise, and rest, should be tailored to individual needs. BMJ, 1998, 317, (7158), 599.
Goudsmit E, Shepherd C. Functional somatic syndromes. Lancet, 1999, 354 (9195), 2078.
Goudsmit, E. Chronic fatigue syndrome. A response to Lynch and Clare. Modern Medicine of Ireland, 1999, 29 (7-8), 67-69.
Goudsmit E. Chronic fatigue syndrome. British Journal of Psychiatry, 2000, 177, 470.
Goudsmit E. Chronic fatigue syndrome. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine, 2000, 17 (2), 76.
Goudsmit E. Functional somatic syndromes. Annals of Internal Medicine, 2000, 132, (4), 328.
Goudsmit E. Measuring the quality of trials of treatments for chronic fatigue syndrome. JAMA 2001, 286, 24, 3078-3079.
Goudsmit, E. Chronic fatigue syndrome. British Journal of General Practice, 2002, 52, 763.
Goudsmit, E. Chronic fatigue syndrome/ME. British Journal of General Practice, 2002, 52, 12, 1023-1024.
Goudsmit, EM, Sneddon, P., Shepherd, C and Howes, S. Neuroticism as a consequence of illness. BMJ rapid responses, 2008, 26th February. http://www.bmj.com/cgi/eletters/333/7568/575#191151
Goudsmit, EM. Ignorance is not bliss. British Journal of Psychiatry, 2009. eLetter Online 22nd October. http://bjp.rcpsych.org/cgi/eletters/195/4/369-a
Goudsmit, EM. Study demonstrates that the criteria for CFS remain too vague. BMC Medicine, 2009, 20th November [Epub].
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/7/57/comments#374647
Kindlon, T and Goudsmit, EM. Graded exercise for CFS: Too soon to dismiss reports of adverse reactions. Response to Letter to the Editor by Lucy V. Clark and Peter D. White. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2010, 42, 184.
http://jrm.medicaljournals.se/article/pdf/10.2340/16501977-0493
Stouten, B and Goudsmit, EM. Why use cognitive behaviour therapy to reduce fatigue in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome? The role of self-efficacy. Research letter. Psychological Medicine. Accepted 2010. Retracted by us in light of libellous response. Published Bulletin of the IACFS/ME (see articles above).
Stouten, B, Goudsmit, EM and Riley, NH. The PACE trial in chronic fatigue syndrome.
Lancet, 2011, 377, 1832-1833. Online 17th May. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60685-5
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(11)60685-5/fulltext
Goudsmit, E. ‘Lord, let me know mine end, and the number of my days.’ (Psalm 39). Disability Now, 2012, 53, 32.
Goudsmit, EM. “Misunderstanding or just a different approach?” http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/11/205/comments#2072698
Response to Morris and Maes, BMC Medicine, 2013, 11, 205. Published online: 6th June 2014.
Goudsmit, EM. No right to be forgotten for PhDs? The Psychologist, 2015, 28.
https://thepsychologist.bps.org.uk/volume-28/march/more-letters
Goudsmit, EM. Information on ME and Post Viral Fatigue Syndrome might mislead. Annals of Internal Medicine, 2015. Online 21st June. http://annals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2322800
Conference papers
Anxiety and depression in premenstrual syndrome. An exploratory study. National Conference on stress, anxiety and psychosomatic disorders. Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study in Humanities and Social Science (NIAS). Holland. 1980
Psychological aspects of premenstrual syndrome. Conference on premenstrual syndrome and postnatal depression. University of Leiden. 1982.
All in her mind. Stereotypic views and the psychologisation of women’s illness. (Taped contribution). BPS Annual Conference. 1992
Has the psychologisation of illness gone too far? Allergy and the Brain. Allergy Research Foundation meeting at the Royal Society of Medicine. 2001
Others
Interview in book: Een schouder om op te huilen. Beschuit met Tranen. Postema, J (ed.) Amersfoort: Novella. 1983. 85-92. (chapter in Dutch language about my work on post natal depression in the Netherlands).
Goudsmit, E. Coping with emotional distress: a beginner’s guide. Commissioned article for the newsletter of the Sussex ME Association. 1999.
Goudsmit, EM and Faas, RJE. Depression in myalgic encephalomyelitis and chronic fatigue states; a re-examination of the data. ME Research Online, 2001, 2nd January. http://freespace.virgin.net/david.axford/melist.htm* Also published in a less academic form in the magazine of the ME Association.
Goudsmit, E. The Royal Free Epidemic of 1955: Was it really mass hysteria? ME Research Online, 2000, 24th December. http://freespace.virgin.net/david.axford/melist.htm.* Also published in shorter, less academic form in the magazine of the Australian and New Zealand ME Association.
Goudsmit, E. The personality of patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis. A replication of a study by McEvedy and Beard. ME Research Online, 2000, 24th December. http://freespace.virgin.net/david.axford/melist.htm.* Also published in a shorter form in the magazine of the ME Association and with additional data in the BMJ, Rapid Responses (as above).
Goudsmit, EM., Stouten, B and Howes, S. Editorial bias in the Lancet. ME Research Online, 5th October 2005. http://freespace.virgin.net/david.axford/melist.htm.* See also Chronic fatigue syndrome: editorial bias in the BMJ (JCFS, 2004). Information was initially published in less academic form as: It’s medical science, Jim, but not as we know it! The distortion of evidence relating to CFS. AAA Essay Competition, First Prize (Category 2). 2000.
Goudsmit, EM, Stouten, B and Howes, S. Illness intrusiveness in myalgic encephalomyelitis. An exploratory study. ME Research Online, 2007, http://freespace.virgin.net/david.axford/melist.htm.* Shorter version published in J Health Psychology (see above).
Goudsmit, E. Factsheet on CBT. Written for the ME support group and available online http://freespace.virgin.net/david.axford/melist.htm.* Also selected by Prof. Klimas and colleagues at the IACFS/ME for their website http://www.iacfsme.org/MECFSManagement/tabid/121/Default.aspx
Goudsmit, E. “ME can be beaten by taking more exercise”. Really? Online 18th Feb 2016. http://www.axfordsabode.org.uk/me/ME-PDF/PACE%20trial%20the%20flaws.pdf*
Other articles commenting or analyzing the literature.
Book reviews (Lancet, HPU, Psychologist, Lees ME), letters (Psychologist) and articles describing the latest research for publications of patient groups in the UK and elsewhere. Factsheets for Action for ME.
*Available online via EThOS: http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&uin=uk.bl.ethos.318425
Or search for ‘Goudsmit’: http://ethos.bl.uk/Home.do
*As from 1st August 2021, this website is no longer in existence.